مجلد 14 عدد 3 (2018)
Articles
Abstract: The Current research aims at defining the effect of Linguistic jokes on developing Linguistic Intelligences of second intermediate pupils graders in Arabic Language. The sample consisted of two groups: the experimental group with(35) pupils and Control group with(35) pupils.In order to verify the aim ,the researcher put two null hypotheses. A Linguistic Intelligence test with (34) items. Its reliability and stability was verified .After the application on the sample and statistically analyzing the data using (t-test) of two independent and related samples ,the result showed statistically significant differences between the means of the experimental group that used Linguistic jokes and the Control group that used traditional method in the post test of Linguistic Intelligence in favor of the experimental group. The results also showed statistically significant differences between the means of the experimental group that used Linguistic jokes in the post test and the means of the same group in the post test and favor of the post test.
Abstract: The linguists exaggerated in studying the metaphor that it considers the most important subject among other figurative types of Arabic language. The metaphor opens up different horizons of expression in front of writers so that they have many tools to write about one experience. It starts with the imagination to draw the logical as noticeable, the noticeable as audible and the audible as noticeable. All of these are inspiration factors the writer exploits in conveying the experience and passion into the reader. So, all the senses take part in realizing that image provided by the creative writer. When we study the Arabic rhetoric, we find that we have to clarify the hidden phenomena that compatible with the rhetoric development of the creative works standard which intends to show the correlation between reality and metaphor.
Abstract: There is no doubt that the study based on semantic fields is the focus of attracting the attention of scholars and care increases the Arabic lexicon is its field of study, for it depends on the arbitration of the meaning of words returning to their semantic fields. The Arabic lexicon is full of meanings that give the ability to select semantic fields in terms of words that share one meaning. We have chosen the Arabic lexicon which is (Almuhkam wa Almuheet Alaa'dham) by Ibn Seedah as a field for the study of the idioms "foolishness" because of the large number of words used and we have been careful in the selection of semantic fields which fall under each set of words after reading and compared with most of the Arabic dictionaries. Our work then was seeking the semantic connection between the meaning of idiocy represented by the lack of reason and weakness and the words that Ibn Seedah said by pointing to foolishness.
Abstract: In this research we tackle a study of Surat Al-Israa' in general and its first aya in particular, since it is the only one that talks frankly about Israa' event. At the beginning, it has studied the problems provoked by scholars concerned with this topic. Then, it has tackled each word of the aya and shown its semantic meaning according to the dictionaries and the Arabic language books. This research concludes that the term in the Glorious Quran needs a deep and comprehensive study in order to get the real knowledge about the Quranic term.
Abstract: The prophet (bpuh) founded the young state of Islam, made of the oppressed believers heroes that carried the Islamic flag, conquered lands and spread Islam east and west. They left their legacy to followers that hold the same merits of their prophet (pbuh) and the same great morals of Islam, hence they were the best successors for the best ancestors. This question will be answered by the researcher, with Allah's will, throughout the research entitled " Al Isabah fi Tarbiyatul Sahabah". The researcher expounds the approach of the prophet, the raiser; his ways in educating the companions, then the researcher tackled how the companions educated their followers.
Abstract: The research aims at the study of the Al-Salasil company which was sent by prophet Muhammad (PBUH) in (8H/ 629 A.C) to the outskirts of Al-Sham led by Amr Bin Al-Aas due to the historical, political, military and jurisprudence lessons. This company has succeeded to subject the tribes surrounding Al-Sham and persuade them that the Muslims are a power able to spread Islam in Arab Peninsula.
Abstract: The immigration of the Arab tribes now present in the south of Egypt especially the tribes of Bani Hilal, to the west of the Arab Land is a cause for the deterioration of bani Zen al-Sanhaji state.Its power was limited within the walls of al-Mahdiah city, and it became under the control of the Arab tribes specially the African cities suburabs. Some of the powerful people in Africa also fully controlled the cities they were ruling. This situation was the cause to control cites like Bni Maki in Qabis, Bani Khurasan in Tunisia.
Abstract: International relationships study has got a great attention paid by lots of academics and researchers. This study falls into this trend. It sheds lights on an important stage of Britain – Egyptian relationships. When Louzan – conference was held in 1922-1923 according on the request of Turkey and Alliance states to solve the oriental cause and to set the new border – lines of Turkey and to set a treaty that replaces the sever – treaty. Egypt has made use of concluding the conference in order to show its cause to the international world, by forming formal and informal delegations to conduct negotiations with Britain to solve the Egyptian Cause by Louzan – conference. But Britain had not allowed Egypt to attend the conference, and claimed its presentation in the Conference, as a part of its colonial policy.
Abstract: The world has witnessed since a while that many developing and advanced countries tend to enter into regional and non regional agglomeration in commercial treaties besides many developing countries joining World Trade Organization. These agglomerations seeks to a chieve many aims including economical and political ones. In the islamic world countries they are trying to get rid of dominance of economical dependence which strikes the economy of the six agglomeration countries ( eight islamic countries – ECWAS – ECO – GCC – ECAS - UMA ) to achieve complementary economic.
Abstract: Is one of the serious problems that Nineveh encountered during (ISIS) in June 2014 and took hold of the city. The people of Nineveh were living under (ISIS) rule and control, making some of them emigrating . The methodology of the case study was adopted so as to give a considerable space for research in detail. Individuals experienced happenings which directly affected them. These happenings were the cause of their refused to return home. Fifteen cases were selected. Research has come up with a number of results. There were different reasons which led to emigration, including a direct and indirect threat inflicted on various section of society and different aim. Moreover, there were no deterrent against this threat on civilians. on due to the beginning of military operation accompanied .
Abstract: The aim of this research is to know the significance of differences of some aspects of muscle power of arms and legs muscles among volleyball and basketball players . The method adopted was descriptive due to its appropriateness to nature of study .The sample was (18) players from Mosul University volleyball and basketball teams divided into (9) players for each team .The measurements of aspects of muscle power like (explosive strength of arms and legs muscles , speed strength of arms and legs muscles and strength endurance of arms and legs muscles) were done . Data were collected by analyzing content , surveys , measurement and tests then statistically dealt with by using (Mathematical means , Standard deviation and T test ).
Abstract: In this work, a Fiber Bragg Gratings ,"FBG" had been implemented using a package of Optisystem7 as a compensation component for the spreading of optical pulse width equal to12.5ps transmitted by single mode optical fiber having 10km length and dispersion 16ps/nm.km. Moreover, the ideal performance had been investigated by using the mean value of bit error rate and quality factor for fiber communication system having fiber length 100km and bit rate 10Gbps NRZ . Also, ideal fiber grating have been taken under consideration . The results of this study confirm the ability of FBG to act as a dispersion compensation while the ideal performance occurring at QF= 9.51 & BER = 8.7 10-22at compensation of -1600ps/nm for fiber length of 100km.
Abstract: New and cheap synthetic method found for the preparation of lepidopteran pheromones which include navel orangeworm pheromones. The structure of these types of pheromones contains pentaene groups which are easier to be prepared through our pathway. These pheromones were synthesized by using directives ozonolysis of cyclonona-1,4,7-triene compounds, which are then converted to a Wittig salt which is using Wittig reaction for coupling with an aldehyde which prepared as a second product from the same ozonolysis step. These synthetic methods involve novel, efficient, and environmentally benign steps. Keywords: Sex pheromones, (3Z,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z)-pentacosapentaene, (3Z,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z)-tricosapentaene, orangeworm and Ozonolysis