Abstract
Geography studies the relationships and mutual influence between phenomena and man from the point of view of cause-effect. This holistic view of geography makes it the only science that studies several phenomena while targeting humans at the same time, The need for geography remains urgent despite the existence of sciences specialized in studying the topics studied by geography; which leads geographers gaining the ability to contribute in solving many global problems; and preoccupation with several different areas of application.
This research aims to clarify the nature and being of geography and its subject, problems , changing its content and concept change , and its objectives, because of theier importance for students of geography, to put limits for geography science in the future by following the inductive approach.