الملخص

Geography studies the relationships and mutual influence between phenomena and  man from the point of view of cause-effect. This holistic  view of geography makes it the only science that studies several phenomena while targeting humans at the same time, The need for geography  remains urgent despite the existence of sciences specialized in studying the topics studied by geography; which leads  geographers gaining the ability to contribute in solving many global problems; and  preoccupation with several different areas of application. This research aims to clarify  the nature and being  of geography and its subject, problems , changing its content and concept change , and its objectives, because of theier  importance for students of geography, to put  limits for geography science in the future by  following the inductive approach.