Abstract
Natural factors are considered one of the most important controls that control and affect the production of agricultural crops in any region, which requires continued monitoring and follow-up of its development to develop management and investment programs. within the study area. As the spatial analysis of agricultural production in Al-Mahalabiya sub-district of Mosul District within Nineveh Governorate is one of the important agricultural areas as it is the main pillar of the population in the study area. A model of spatial suitability was built for the purpose of knowing and identifying the best spatial suitability places using spatial analysis tools within an environment (Arc GIS 10.8.2), as well as the aim of the model is to design a map of spatial suitability of agricultural land in the study area and the possibility of using it in other regions For the same study problem , The study also included conclusions and recommendations .