Abstract

The research aims to analyze the impact of labor on agricultural activity as a reality existing in Alkwair Nahia, and disclosure of their impact on the agriculture sector in terms of both the number and type of experience and skill, and what part it can take in increasing or decreasing the agricultural production, and the labor facing of economic and social problems that hinder Rural development, the data used in this research is that of the 2012 field study with a random unintended sample, included 142 farmers with 5%, of the total farmers enrolled in the Division of Agriculture in Alkwair Nahia (2828) farmers, the researcher relied on the quantitative methods in calculating the numbers of the workforce and their parentage , using the SPSS program in the disaggregation of data and statistical analysis to extract the correlation coefficient factor to express the relationship between the dependent variable and the independent variables Spatial analysis techniques in geographic information systems (GIS) were used in the preparation of maps, and the research revealed the presence of correlation coefficients which vary in terms of their severity We find that the strength of the relationship between the average income of the farmer and the literacy rate of them had reached 0.478 **, while the relationship was weak between the level of education and the use of agricultural mechanization which amounted to 0.251, and that the strength of the relationship between the percentage of those who reap the harvest using modern machines and the average income of the farmer is weak amounting to 0.224 , and correlation coefficient showed an inverse relationship between the proportion of negative who have a mode of transport and the average income of the farmer reached -0.017.