College Of Basic Education Researches Journal

Abstract

AL.Barouni's personality is considered a flash of thought, struggle, reform and police and science during the first half of the twentieth century in the Arab and Islamic homeland.He is an author, historian, thinker, reformer, politician, traveler and the religious and scientific school which glares in the Arab west and goes hand in hand with the Islamic Arab orient . The origins of Al -Barony goes back to one of the noble Omani families. His stableness, during the last stage of his life (1924-1940) in Mascot and Oman, was not so far from his ansectors and origins, although he was deprived from travel to Arab countries by the Italian, French and British colonist. Omani stage in AL.Barouni's life is considered one of the important historical stages in his struggle, intellectual and reforming path. That stage has contributed in. strengthening the intellectual and religious joints between the Orient and the Islamic, Arabic west; as well as strengthening the joints of peaceful living among the Islamic world and standing against the colonist greed . AL-Barony has been assigned to different jobs by the Omani Imam (Muhammad Bin Abdullah AL-khalili). He was- assigned, by the name of the Omani nation, to participate in the Islamic conference in Egypt or other Islamic countries to discuss the caliphate issue and religious places. He was also assigned to the missions of giving legal opinions and some fiqh issues. He was assigned as the state Minister in Imam khalili's government sultan of mascot has relied on Al-Barouni,s in achieving his plans and to give the religious legitimacy to his power in ruling the country.